Human Rights

As defined by its constitution, one the objects of the ECBA is to promote the administration of justice and human rights under the rule of law within the member states of the Council of Europe and among the peoples of the world. Throughout the years the ECBA has been following Criminal Proceedings’ Human Rights’ issues.

If you know of any issue that should be brought to our attention, please do not hesitate to contact us at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

The increasing involvement of the ECBA in advocacy for Human Rights in Criminal Proceedings has led the ECBA to appoint a Human Rights Officer (HRO). The Human Rights Officer (HRO) will be the contact person for Human Rights’ issues, including  possible interventions by the ECBA before the ECtHR, and will represent the ECBA in activities such as trial observations.

The first ECBA-HRO was the Advisory Board Member Scott Crosby. Scott was a long time member of the ECBA and had a wide experience in taking cases to the European Court of Human Rights. As Scott Crosby sadly passed away on 25 April 2020, Alexis Anagnostakis has been appointed by the Executive Committee of the ECBA as the actual HR Officer on 21 September 2020. 

Given that the demands of human rights law for the work of the ECBA were steadily increasing and could not be adequately met by the Human Rights Officer alone the Executive and Advisory boards of the ECBA decided at the meeting of 21 April 2017 in Prague, Czech Republic, to establish a human rights committee.

The Human Rights Committee (HRC) comprise the undernoted persons:

Amedeo Barletta Nancy Hollander
Stephen Bailey

Nina Karačić Brković

Cristiana Bianco

Ondrej Laciak

Elena Borsacchi Salomé Lemasson
Nicola Canestrini Mihai Mares
Federico Cappelletti Ales Michalevic
Vânia Costa Ramos Jonathan Mitchell
Walter De Agostino Rebecca Niblock
Paul Garlick Szabolcs Miklós Sánta 
William Glover Sylvain Savolainen
Robin Grey Tobias Stadarfeld Jensen
Maria Hessen Jacobsen Alex Tinsley

 

The ECBA “Scott Crosby” Human Rights Award 

The ECBA and their Human Rights Committee have decided to institutionalize the ECBA Human Rights Award, named after our late friend and passionate human rights activist Scott Crosby, to be awarded once a year to distinguished lawyers who have demonstrated outstanding commitment and sacrifice to uphold fundamental values.

The objective of the ECBA is to honour the efforts of lawyers and at the same time raise awareness of the core values of the legal profession. 

The 2024 ECBA HR Award went to three Belarus lawyers who endure the harsh conditions of Belarusian prisons, having been arrested and sentenced to 6-10 years in prison, with no phone calls, correspondence or visits. Vitaly Brahinets, Aliaksandr Danilevich, and Maxim Znak are suffering today because of their unwavering dedication to justice, democracy, and human rights. 

Vitaly Brahinets, a seasoned criminal lawyer, is recognized for his support of human rights. By choosing to represent those targeted by political oppression, he has faced imprisonment on charges that are widely acknowledged as politically motivated. Aliaksandr Danilevich has shown remarkable bravery amid the political crisis in Belarus. He openly denounced the war in Ukraine while providing legal assistance to those repressed by the government. The result was the same: arrested and detained. Maxim Znak has also played a vital role in providing legal support to opposition figures. His relentless pursuit of justice and democracy resulted in his arrest, making him a symbol of the struggle for human rights and the rule of law.

The Award was handed to Iryna Kozikava, sister of Maxim Znak and a lawyer herself, who seeked refuge in Poland.



The 2023 ECBA HR Award went to two remarkable women - Françoise Tulkens, a distinguished Belgian lawyer and a respected expert in criminal law, former Vice-President of the European Court of Human Rights and Nancy Hollander, a renowned U.S. criminal defense lawyer, known for her fearless representation of Guantanamo Bay detainees and the prominent whistleblower, Chelsea Manning. The award ceremony took place at the Spring Conference 2024 in Brussels, in the presence of Scott Crosby's daughter and son, Francesca and Andrew, who handed the awards themselves.


The ECBA Scott Crosby Human Rights Award 2022
, handed by Vincent Asselineau, ECBA Chair, and Alexis Anagnostakis, HR Officer, went to the Ukrainian National Bar Association, represented at the Autumn Conference by Dr. Valentyn Gvozdiy, Vice President of the UNBA and ECBA member. The award honours the efforts of the Ukrainian lawyers for their determination and sacrifice in times of war, to uphold fundamental values and the rule of law in their country during the current impermissible military aggression against Ukraine. 


The receivers of the ECBA Human Rights Award 2021 were Judge Igor Tuleya and the Dean of the Warsaw Bar Association, lawyer Mikołaj Pietrzak, both from Poland.

HR Officer Alexis Anagnostakis, ECBA Chair Vincent Asselineau and Polish lawyer Mikołaj Pietrzak

HR Officer Alexis Anagnostakis, ECBA Chair Vincent Asselineau and Polish lawyer Mikołaj Pietrzak

 

The European Criminal Bar Association (ECBA) co-signed two petitions advocating for the immediate and unconditional release of Turkish lawyer Mehmet Pehlivan and in support of Turkish lawyer Günay Dağ.

The ECBA strongly condemns the arbitrary detention of Mehmet Pehlivan, defense lawyer for Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, and the escalating reprisals against the legal profession in Turkey. Mr. Pehlivan has faced continuous judicial harassment, including a travel ban and charges stemming from his professional work. He was arbitrarily detained on June 19, 2025, on charges of "membership in a criminal organization" for activities fundamental to legal representation.

We also highlight the urgent case of Günay Dağ, a lawyer who sought asylum in Greece in 2020 due to political prosecution in Turkey. Despite being granted international protection in 2022, his rights have been restricted, and his asylum status was unexpectedly revoked on April 28, 2025, based on unsubstantiated national security claims. This poses a grave risk to his safety.

These actions targeting lawyers are a direct assault on human rights and the rule of law, hindering access to justice. The ECBA, alongside numerous international legal and human rights organizations, calls for:

- The immediate and unconditional release of Mehmet Pehlivan.
- The reversal of Günay Dağ’s protection status and restoration of his full rights.
- An end to all legal processes against the Istanbul Bar Association and other human rights-based bar associations.
- A cessation of intimidation and harassment of lawyers.
- Respect for international standards protecting the legal profession.

We stand in full solidarity with Mehmet Pehlivan, Günay Dağ, the Istanbul Bar Association, and all lawyers in Turkey defending human rights and the rule of law.

Full statements:

Unlawful detention of lawyer Mehmet Pehlivan and escalating repression of the legal profession in Turkey

Statement Regarding the Case of Günay Dağ

The Coalition for the International Day of the Endangered Lawyer has designated the United States of America as the focus country for the 15th edition, scheduled for 24 January 2026.

The selection, following a proposal by the European Criminal Bar Association, reflects serious concerns over escalating attacks against lawyers in 2025, including executive orders targeting law firms, harassment, political reprisals, and discriminatory measures undermining the independence of the legal profession. Independent lawyers are necessary to protect democracy and the rule of law.

The Coalition, gathering over 30 legal and human rights organizations worldwide, will publish a detailed report ahead of the Day to raise awareness and urge concrete action in defense of the rule of law and the independence of lawyers.

Click here to read the press release.